StPO

German Code of Criminal Procedure (StPO)

The Code of Criminal Procedure (Strafprozessordnung, StPO) is the central set of rules governing criminal proceedings in Germany. It regulates the course of investigation, trial, and enforcement proceedings. The StPO defines how criminal offenses are prosecuted, what rights and obligations defendants, witnesses, and courts have, and which procedural steps must be followed to ensure a fair trial.

Key Provisions of the StPO

Main topics include the taking of evidence, interrogations, and the rights of defendants in criminal proceedings.